Flowers, herbs

Euphorbia indoor: benefits and harms, medicinal properties and contraindications

Euphorbia indoor: benefits and harms, medicinal properties and contraindications
Anonim

A well-known indoor plant - Euphorbia, can be found in office premises, on window sills in apartments, in green corners of various institutions. Indoor spurge refers to poisonous plants, what are the benefits and harms of a beloved flower and why has it become popular among flower growers?

Chemical composition of the plant

A distinctive feature of the plant is a thick dense stem filled with burning juice - poisonous milk. When it gets on your hands, drops of milk dry quickly, it is difficult to wipe them off from any surfaces.

The composition of the poisonous liquid includes:

  • malic acid;
  • euphorbion;
  • rubber;
  • flavonoids;
  • coumarins;
  • alkaloids and resins.

Any poison in small amounts can be useful. The juice of the plant is used for healing and antiseptic treatment of wounds and abrasions on the skin. Before using milkweed, evaluate the benefits and possible harms of treatment.

Features of different species

Spurge indoor - a representative of the Euphorbiaceae family, a succulent plant, the second name is euphorbia. This genus contains over 2,000 species. The plant is grown at home on windowsills, in the garden, greenhouses. The following species are popular for home cultivation:

  • Spurge Mil is a thorny tree-like shrub with small oval leaves and small red flowers.
  • White-veined spurge - different ribbed thick stem. The leaves are located only at the top of the plant, large, oval with white veins.
  • Spurge triangular - has a trihedral stem strewn with thorns, small green leaves form on the sides of the trunk, can reach a height of one meter, forms branches with age.

Euphorbias are often confused with cacti, but these plants belong to completely different families. There are species that are called "false cacti." The following varieties are suitable for growing in the garden:

  • Spurge multiflorum - a perennial succulent over 3 meters high, with a jagged dense trihedral trunk, blooms in early spring, needs shelter in winter.
  • Fischer's Euphorbia is grown in beds with medicinal plants, popularly called it "root man", it is believed that with the help of the plant you can defeat various types of tumors and disinfect open wounds.
  • Cypress Euphorbia - forms a compact decorative bush, used to decorate alpine slides, in winter it needs additional shelters.

All types of euphorbia secrete a milky poisonous substance as juice. Growing these succulents at home is not difficult, the plants are unpretentious and undemanding to the soil. It is important in the process of caring for the plant to prevent waterlogging of the soil, milkweed should be located on the sunny side.

Benefits and harms to the body

The tart juice of the plant can cause a variety of allergic reactions when it comes into contact with the skin. Replanting a bush, carrying out measures to care for a succulent must be done with caution. If part of the plant is eaten by a child or pet, acute poisoning may occur.

If the juice gets into the eyes, they must be rinsed immediately. It should also be remembered that drops of milk that are on the floor or walls eat into the coating, they are difficult to clean off.

The main useful properties are the ability of milkweed to disinfect and heal wounds, treat insect bites. Since ancient times, the prickly plant has been used as an antitumor agent. Succulent juice fights leukemia and has an active immunostimulating effect. Is milkweed harmful or not? The answer to this question depends on the correct and timely use of the plant.

What is used?

For medicinal purposes, you can use various parts of the prickly plant. It is recommended to be careful and use gloves when preparing the medicinal potion.

Europhorbia juice

The caustic juice of milkweed is poisonous, but it is often used for medicinal purposes, using the healing properties of the plant. A small amount of milk is applied to skin wounds that have festered for a long time. The juice will pinch, the sensations are unpleasant, but the remedy is able to completely remove harmful bacteria from the cut and protect the wound from fungi.

Juice cauterizes warts and treats old calluses. A prickly succulent will help get rid of freckles and whiten the skin.

Leaves and stems

In ancient times, the medicinal leaves of milkweed were dried along with a pureed or finely chopped stem. The result was a kind of powder, which was sprinkled on open wounds or made into a tincture, which was used during outbreaks of infectious diseases, such as chicken pox.

Roots

Alcohol tinctures are made on the roots of the plant, which can alleviate suffering during gout attacks. A decoction of the roots has been used for gastrointestinal problems, epileptic seizures, and problems with the nervous system. Use funds should be in small quantities, an overdose can cause allergic reactions.

Seeds

Oil can be obtained from the seeds of the plant, which is successfully used in folk medicine for cosmetic purposes. Oil improves hair he alth, prevents hair loss. The peoples of Africa are used as a laxative.

How culture is used in traditional medicine

The false cactus was used as a medicinal plant in the everyday life of different peoples of the world. Various parts of the plant are used as medicines for all sorts of ailments. It is important to properly prepare raw materials and create suitable conditions for their storage.

For removing age spots and freckles

It is enough to lubricate the face with fresh milkweed juice. Before and after the procedure, the skin of the face is treated with a nourishing oily cream to avoid dry skin and its subsequent peeling.

Important! Before using the product, you should check your tendency to allergies to euphorbia. A small amount of milk is applied to the wrist and waited for a few minutes.

If everything is in order, there is no urticaria and unbearable itching, treatment with milkweed can be started.

Tincture for the treatment of fungal infection, ringworm, eczema and warts

You can apply fresh plant juice by treating problem areas with a cotton swab. Often a different recipe is used. Use a tincture of the leaves and stems of the plant. The drug is used in the form of baths, the effect of milkweed on the skin in this case is considered less aggressive.

Decoction for stomach problems

Use a decoction of milkweed roots as a laxative and pain reliever. The drug is prepared as follows: 5 grams of the dried root is poured into 0.5 liters of water and boiled for about 10 minutes. The broth is cooled and used for a week, one tablespoon three times a day before meals.

Decoction for diseases of the nervous system, for shortness of breath and to eliminate epileptic seizures

Use a decoction of leaves and roots. It is best to use fresh parts of the plant, which must be washed and generally immersed in a container of water.Boil the ingredients for 15 minutes. The roots and leaves are then pressed and harvested. The decoction is stored in the refrigerator and taken one tablespoon a day.

Home hair removal with milkweed juice

Magic milk will get rid of unwanted hair on the body. Euphorbia juice is dried on glass or in a ceramic plate. Dried milk is scraped off with a knife and a little water is added until it becomes mushy. The product is applied to problem areas and rubbed with massage movements.

Milk against lichen

Use baths and decoctions of various parts of the plant, as a rule, use the stems and roots of the culture. You can use compresses with a healing decoction.

Infusion for removing corns on the feet

There are two treatment options: baths in an alcohol solution or applying live fresh juice pointwise to problem areas. Before the procedure, the skin must be steamed out, and then a greasy cream should be applied to problem areas.

Precautions or why spurge is dangerous

When working with milkweed, always be careful, we must not forget that the plant is poisonous and can cause poisoning of the body. They put on gloves and protect their eyes from splashes of milkweed juice.

Skin burn

From contact with the juice of the plant on the skin, a burn may form, the place will become painful. In this case, the area of \u200b\u200bthe skin where the milk has got must be washed with cold running water, ice can be applied. If the person is allergic, take an antihistamine.

Getting milkweed juice in the eyes

Associated with discomfort and threat to vision. The eyes will burn severely, they must be urgently rinsed with clean cold water. If there is a partial loss of vision, contact a specialist. If the eyes are very reddened, you can use Kromhexal eye drops.A bacterial infection can develop from a burn of the mucous membrane of the eye, as a prophylaxis, the eyelids are lubricated with erythromycin ointment.

Poisoning with milkweed juice

It can occur in an acute form: vomiting will open, the tongue will swell, there will be cramps in the stomach. It is important at this moment to remain calm and not panic. If all these signs occur, it is necessary to call a doctor or an ambulance. You can try to do a gastric lavage on your own, then take activated charcoal or Enterosgel.

If an allergic reaction occurs simultaneously with poisoning, antihistamines are used, before the arrival of the doctor "Enterosgel" in this case is not necessary.

First aid for poisoning

Algorithm of actions in case of poisoning:

  • Call an ambulance.
  • Drink 3 liters of cold water and induce vomiting.
  • Take activated charcoal or Enterosgel.
  • Try to lie down and wait for the doctor.

If a person feels itchy skin or has a swollen tongue, take Suprastin or another antihistamine.

Who is contraindicated to use the plant

All allergy sufferers are contraindicated in the use of folk remedies in the treatment of various diseases. Seek advice from a doctor.

Don't use Euphorbia:

  • Children under 12.
  • Pregnant and lactating women.
  • People with individual intolerance to the substance.

When using any traditional medicines, unpredictable reactions and contraindications may occur. Before treatment, consult a doctor.

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