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Shar pei insecticide: instructions for use and composition, drug consumption rates

Shar pei insecticide: instructions for use and composition, drug consumption rates
Anonim

To save cultivated plants from pests, gardeners and farmers are forced to use insecticidal preparations. It is important to choose a chemical agent that will effectively cope with parasites and will not harm the crop. The Shar Pei insecticide is used to control a wide range of pests that destroy plantings of vegetable, fruit and field crops. Before using the drug, you must study the instructions.

Active ingredient and release form of the product

Insecticide, characterized by contact-intestinal action, has one active ingredient - cypermethrin, which is included in the chemical class of pyrethroids. One liter of the chemical contains 250 grams of the active substance.

The Shar Pei insecticide goes on sale in the form of an emulsion concentrate, which is packaged in 5 liter plastic canisters. This packaging is intended for farmers who sow large fields. Also on the shelves of gardening stores there are 10 ml bottles and 1.5 ml ampoules for owners of small household plots.

Principle and spectrum of action

The instructions indicate that the insecticide is designed to control insect pests of almost all cultivated plants, both in open ground and in greenhouses. "Shar Pei" effectively destroys parasites such as aphids, apple codling, cutworm, leafworm and Colorado potato beetle.

The active substance of the chemical agent - cypermethrin - suppresses the nervous system of insect pests and causes paralysis, as a result of which the parasites die. After 15 minutes after the drug hits the insects, they stop moving, feed and die.In addition, the active substance disrupts the feeding of larvae and oviposition.

Because the insecticide is in the form of a microemulsion, it instantly penetrates into the tissues of the cultivated plant after application. Due to the intestinal-contact action, not only adults die, but also larvae, as well as adults. The protective period after treatment is up to 3 weeks.

Gardeners and farmers using Sharpei in their plots and fields noted several significant advantages of the chemical that distinguish it from other similar products.

Shar Pei's advantages include:

  • economical consumption of the chemical agent and low cost of the drug;
  • wide range of insect pests against which insecticide is effective;
  • possibility of destruction of parasites at all stages of their development;
  • no toxic effects on cultivated plants, subject to the application rates specified in the instructions;
  • long period of protective action;
  • possibility of use on almost all fruit, vegetable and field plants;
  • immunity to high air temperatures;
  • speed of action after application;
  • possibility of use even on medicinal plants.

Dosage and use of Shar Pei

In the instructions for use from the manufacturer of the insecticide, the norms of the chemical agent for each plant and pest are indicated. To achieve a positive result from the use of the drug, you must adhere to the recommended dosages.

Insecticide rates are shown in the table:

Three times, 25 days apartPotatoColorado potato beetle Grapes Apple tree Corn Corn borer0.15 ml per hectare./From 200 to 400 liters per hectare of fieldTwice per season, 20 days apart Wheat Grass midgesFrom 0.15 to 0.20 liters per hectare./From 200 to 400 liters
Cultivated plantInsect- pestDrug rate/Working fluid consumptionUse frequency
Cabbage Moth, whitefly and shovel1.5 ml per 5 liters of pure water / 5 liters of working solution per hundred square meters of the garden
1.5 ml per 5 liters of pure water / 5 liters of working solution per hundred square meters of the gardenTwice during the growing season, with an interval of 20 days
Leaflet3 ml of insecticide per 10 liters of water./Depending on the age of the plant - from 2 to 5 liters per copyThree times per season, maintaining an interval of 25 days
Apple seedling2 ml per 10-liter bucket of water./From 2 to 5 liters per tree, depending on his ageTwice per season, 20 days apart

To prepare a working solution, the recommended amount of the drug is dissolved in water, stirring constantly so that no precipitate forms. Processing is carried out immediately after the preparation of the liquid so that it does not lose its working qualities.Spraying is done either in the morning or in the evening, with a minimum wind speed.

Toxicity & Safety

The Shar Pei insecticide is especially dangerous for honey bees (1st class of toxicity), so it is necessary to warn the owners of nearby apiaries in advance about the proposed treatment so that they can limit the years of bees.

For humans, the drug is less dangerous (3rd class of toxicity), but safety rules must be observed when working with it.

Before starting treatment, wear protective clothing that completely covers the body, rubber gloves and a mask or respirator. At the end of the work, all clothes are washed, take a shower. During spraying, it is forbidden to eat, drink, and smoke so that the substance does not get on the mucous membranes.

Compatibility with other substances

The Shar Pei chemical agent is allowed to be used in tank mixtures with other insecticidal preparations. The only exception concerns those chemicals that are alkaline.

Storage rules

The instructions from the manufacturer indicate that the drug retains its working qualities for 3 years from the date of manufacture, subject to storage rules. Keep the chemical agent in a separate utility room, where moisture and direct sunlight do not penetrate. The temperature should not exceed 35 degrees.

What can I replace?

If Sharpei is not on sale, it can be replaced with another insecticide, for example, Arrivo or Tsiperon.

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