Fruit

Dobraya Cherry: characteristics and description of the variety, advantages and disadvantages

Anonim

The original variety, which has a special taste, was obtained by crossing a cultivated plant with bird cherry. The result was a cherry variety Dobraya - winter-hardy, hardy and productive. The small size of the berries is compensated by their taste - for wine, juice, jam it is better not to come up with.

Description

Cherry is distinguished by qualities that are in demand in the harsh climate of Siberia and the Urals: it endures frosts, pleases the owners with abundant harvests of small but tasty fruits. From bird cherry, the variety inherited a slight bitterness, but acquired extraordinary endurance and vitality.

Following the description of the variety in gardening reference books, breeders advise testing it where other species do not take root well: Good will definitely begin to grow and bear fruit.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The benefits are summarized by the following criteria:

  1. Frost resistant.
  2. Hardy.
  3. Harvest.
  4. Delicious.
  5. Multipurpose (for homemade, winemaking).

Disadvantages are also present. The berries are small, bitter-tart, late-ripening (fully ripe in September).

Characteristic of the tree and fruits

Outwardly, Dobraya resembles a bird cherry tree: the same undersized bushes, generously strewn with often arranged inflorescences. The color of the berries is dark, almost black; they are rounded, small (up to one and a half grams), fragrant and slightly bitter.

A tree, during flowering or fruiting, will decorate a personal plot. The cherry is surprisingly harmoniously developed for its size, with a slender straight stem and vertically oriented shoots.

Features of planting and care

Kind does not require excessive care: she needs watering and regular feeding. It can grow in 2 varieties: boles and stamped-bush. In winter, it does without shelter, calmly endures severe frost.

For planting, choose not swampy, well-ventilated (can be on a hill) places, with light and drained soil.

South slopes are not suitable, west, northwest and southwest directions are preferable. The acidity of soil mixtures (loam - best) - in the range of 6.5-7 pH. Clay soils are not recommended, liming is carried out a year before planting seedlings.

Another important rule: in harsh growing conditions, Good must be "spoiled" - the soil should be prepared more carefully and fertilized more abundantly. Poor soils are fed with minerals - phosphorus and potassium, organic matter (humus) is added. Suitable for compost. Irrigation should be abandoned altogether if the soil is sufficiently nourished by moisture in aquifers.

Cherry tolerates drought better than overflow. It is easy to determine a place for planting in the garden by the presence of cherry-friendly neighbors: where bird cherry, oak or maple, mountain ash, beans grow, Dobraya will also take root.