Lorano grapes: description and characteristics of the variety, cultivation technology

Some growers grow hybrid varieties of berries on their plots. The most popular is the Lorano grape hybrid, which is known for its high yield. However, before you plant it, you need to understand its distinctive characteristics and cultivation features.

History of selection

Lorano is a famous Ukrainian variety, which was bred on the territory of Ukraine by a local breeder A. V. Burdak. The plant was created specifically for gardeners from the northern regions, who could not grow many varieties of grapes. Therefore, Burdak decided to create a variety that would cope with severe frosts.He succeeded, as Lorano is resistant to low temperatures and grows well in Siberia and the Urals.

Description and characteristics of Lorano grapes

Before landing, you need to understand the characteristics of Lorano and his description.

Appearance of the bush

Vineyards grow voluminous and tall, with well-ripened shoots. Due to the tallness, the plant must be tied to additional supports, which can be metal or wooden arches. The foliage is quite large, painted in bright green.

In summer, brushes with berries weighing up to two kilograms appear on the branches of Lorano. The color of ripe berries is purple, with a slight blue tint. At the same time, the pulp itself is not purple, but creamy.

Taste and purpose

People who plan to plant Lorano are interested in its taste. Ripe grapes are not crispy and quite juicy. They have a sweetish-sour taste, as they contain acids with sugar. The berries have a hundred calories per hundred grams, and therefore the variety is suitable for people on a diet.

The harvested crop is versatile, as it can be used both for fresh consumption and for further canning.

Main advantages and disadvantages

Lorano has a number of advantages and disadvantages, which should be familiarized with before planting it. The main advantages of grape bushes include:

• high yield;
• frost resistance;
• pleasant taste of ripe grapes.

The main disadvantage of Lorano is that it needs a lot of moisture, without which the crop will not ripen.

How to grow crops

Before planting seedlings, you need to read the planting tips.

Choosing a landing site

First you need to find a suitable place for the further cultivation of vineyards. It is recommended to select well-lit places, as sunlight contributes to the ripening of the crop. Also, the site must be reliably protected from gusts of wind, which can break vine branches.

Therefore, it is better to plant grapes in fenced gardens.

Preparation of planting material

Also, before planting, you must first prepare the planting material. All seedlings are dipped for 15-20 hours in water for soaking.This is done to strengthen the root system of the seedlings, as well as to ensure that they take root better in a new place. It is not recommended to use too cold water, as low temperatures can adversely affect the plant.

Planting technique

Before planting, a landing pit is created in advance with a depth of 40-45 centimeters. Its bottom is covered with a nutrient solution consisting of a kilogram of peat, two kilograms of humus and one hundred grams of superphosphate. Such a mixture should be infused for 7-10 days, after which they proceed to planting. The seedling is carefully placed in the planting hole, after which it is covered with soil and watered.

Features of variety care

A planted vineyard must be properly cared for so that it bears fruit well.

Water and fertilize

Grapes are considered to be moisture-loving plants that need to be moistened regularly.Without enough moisture, Lorano will be less likely to bear fruit. Experienced growers advise watering seedlings 2-3 times a week. In this case, watering is carried out in the evening, when there is no sun. Also, seedlings should be fed regularly so that they have enough nutrients for normal growth.

Cutting

The amount of ripened crop directly depends on how correctly the grape bush was cut. Experienced growers advise pruning in early spring, after the end of winter frosts.

Trim the stems carefully so as not to accidentally damage neighboring branches.

Preparing for winter season

Planted grapes must be prepared in advance for the onset of winter cold. To do this, since autumn it is covered with spruce branches and covered with dry grass. Such flooring reliably protects the root system of the vineyard from low temperatures.

Protection from diseases and pests

If Lorano is not periodically sprayed, it will begin to hurt and dry out. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly treat it with fungicidal agents and Bordeaux mixture. Spraying is carried out in the evening, when the sun has completely set, so as not to accidentally burn the surface of the foliage.

Collection and storage

Mature grapes are harvested in mid-August, when all the berries are fully ripe. They are plucked by hand or carefully cut with scissors. Cropped brushes are stored in a dark and cool place so that they do not deteriorate longer.

Conclusion

Many gardeners want to grow Lorano grapes. However, before doing this, you should understand the characteristics of the variety, as well as the features of its planting on the site.

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