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Fermented bran: composition and benefits, how to cook with your own hands

Fermented bran: composition and benefits, how to cook with your own hands
Anonim

Under the fermented bran is understood an organo-microbiological preparation that activates the processing of plant or animal residues. It is produced from organic raw materials through deep fermentation processes with beneficial microorganisms. The finished composition is added to the soil with manure or used independently as a top dressing. Thanks to its use, it is possible to increase the content of organic matter in the soil.

What it consists of

Fermented bran is also called bokashi. They belong to the well-known microbiological top dressings, which are capable of restoring the natural fertility of any type of soil in a short time.Bokashi are bran that has just been fermented by beneficial microorganisms. Most often, rice and wheat bran is involved in the process.

Due to the presence of valuable microorganisms in the composition of the substance, it improves the structural characteristics of the soil, increases its fertile characteristics, provides complete plant nutrition and copes with many pathologies that provoke pathogenic microorganisms.

Why do we need fermented bran in agriculture

The drug can be used in many ways:

  1. The product is used to prepare the soil for planting and fertilize plants during the growing season. The composition is applied in its pure form, without additional processing. This is done in spring and autumn.
  2. The preparation is suitable for composting plant residues. This can be done right on the beds.
  3. The composition is used to clear land for cultivation.
  4. The tool is used to make compost. It can be used outdoors. It is also suitable for indoor use.
  5. In the form of tea, the composition can be used for making under the root. It is also used in public utilities.

Useful properties

A biologically active agent is often used in suburban areas or in animal husbandry. If you pour the composition into an outdoor toilet, you can get rid of a bad smell in 12 hours. When using bran in a chicken coop, you can remove the persistent smell of bird droppings. The composition is also added to livestock feed. It helps to improve the functions of the digestive organs, the quality of meat and dairy products, the condition of the coat.

The useful properties of the drug include the following:

  1. The tool helps to quickly turn vegetable waste from the kitchen, fallen leaves, hay into effective organic matter.
  2. The composition helps to revitalize the soil that has been prepared for seedlings.
  3. Substance provides rapid composting and overheating of fresh manure.
  4. The drug helps restore sun-burned grass.
  5. The substance helps garden plants make better use of the macronutrients that are present in the composition of the soil.
  6. Means blocks the development of pathogenic microflora in the composition of the soil.
  7. The drug increases the content of humus in the soil.

To achieve restoration and improvement of the soil, it is recommended to combine bokashi with planting green manure plants.

Pros and cons of application

Using the product in dachas and household plots has the following advantages:

  • substance safety;
  • convenient release form - the composition is produced in the form of dry granules;
  • stable specific gravity - this allows you to dose the product with improvised devices;
  • high performance on soils with pesticide residues;
  • high technological breadth - even the arbitrary use of bran does not affect the result;
  • complete cleansing of the undeveloped area from weeds without the use of herbicides;
  • possibility of composting plant waste directly on the beds;
  • no harsh flavors at all stages of fermented bran application;
  • possibility of storing the substance in living quarters.

At the same time, fermented bran has a number of disadvantages:

  • necessity to use an opened package of bran during the day;
  • need for sun protection after application of the preparation to the soil - for this, the beds need to be sprinkled with soil or organic mulch;
  • inadmissibility of using the composition for foliar dressing - this is due to high acidity;
  • impossibility of using the substance in neutral or acidic soil type;
  • the impossibility of combining fermented bran with other drugs;
  • incompatibility of the drug with other agrochemicals.

DIY cooking technology

The tool is easy to prepare yourself. To do this, take the following:

  • 6 buckets of cuttings;
  • 1 liter bokashi;
  • 1 liter of EM;
  • 7 liters of water;
  • 4 kilos of sugar.

To make the preparation, it is recommended to do the following:

  1. Dissolve sugar in water.
  2. Add the EM preparation to the solution and leave for 12 hours.
  3. You need to make the solution in small portions. To do this, 1.5 liters of syrup must be poured into a container with seedings and add 2 handfuls of the active substance. Then mix thoroughly.
  4. Cover with foil and put in a warm room for a week.

Fermented bran is considered an effective type of fertilizer that helps to solve a whole range of problems. At the same time, the product has a natural composition and does not harm cultivated plants and people.

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