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Ammonium molybdate: composition and instructions for use, consumption rates

Ammonium molybdate: composition and instructions for use, consumption rates
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For full development, plants need a complex of macro- and microelements. One of the important components is molybdenum - a microelement, without which crops develop poorly and become susceptible to negative environmental influences. The best effect can be achieved when using ammonium molybdate, a concentrated broad-spectrum microfertilizer.

Composition and release form of molybdenum fertilizer

The drug is an ammonium s alt and molybdic acid. In this form, the substance is actively absorbed by plants. The fertilizer is available as a crystalline, colorless powder with excellent water solubility.

Ammonium molybdate goes on sale in various packaging - 3 grams, per kilogram or in bags of 25 kilograms. This allows you to purchase the drug in the required quantity for various purposes - for indoor plants, vegetables and fruits grown in summer cottages and household plots, as well as for mass industrial crops and plantings.

What ammonium molybdate is used for

Ammonium molybdate is a concentrated water soluble microfertilizer that provides the following results:

  1. Resistant to weather changes, particularly drought and high temperatures.
  2. Proper formation and development of plants.
  3. Prevention of accelerated fading.
  4. The absence of pathologies in the structure of the leaves.

Landings are equally harmful both deficiency and excess of molybdenum. Excessive accumulation in plant matter can harm the he alth of humans and animals, so dosage accuracy is extremely important.

Ammonium molybdate is used to treat the following crops:

  1. Vegetables.
  2. Cereals.
  3. Herbs - annuals and perennials.
  4. Crops of leguminous crops for animal feed, on pastures.

The effectiveness of the drug is directly related to the type of soil on which crops are sown or planted. The best results are obtained by combining ammonium molybdate with phosphate and potash fertilizers.

Uses

Ammonium molybdate is used in the following ways:

  1. Processing seed material before sowing. This is the simplest, most efficient and fastest way to add molybdenum. Also, in this way, the cost of the drug is minimized based on a certain number of seeds. Processing is carried out in advance or immediately before sowing.The main condition for the success of the procedure is the complete drying of the seed material after processing.
  2. Introduction directly into the soil. In this situation, the optimal interaction of phosphorus and ammonium molybdate is achieved. The best effect is given by the introduction of microfertilizers on the following types of soil:
  • forest grey;
  • soddy-podzolic;
  • alkaline chernozems;
  • dried peatlands.
  1. Foliar top dressing. A significant effect is the processing of seedlings. To obtain seeds or grain, plantings are processed during the flowering period. Grasses for hay are sprayed in autumn, after the formation of leaves.

The use of ammonium molybdate can increase the yield by 20 percent or a third. This simple procedure is highly efficient, economically justified, and the affordable cost of the substance makes the use of ammonium molybdate promising for both private households and large agricultural enterprises.

Precautions

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, ammonium molybdate does not belong to the class of hazardous substances, but precautions must be taken when using it. First of all, they relate to the dosage of the drug, which must be strictly observed, since the accumulation of an excessive amount of ammonium molybdate will lead to the toxicity of the final product - vegetables, fruits, cereals or forage grasses.

For seed treatment, 2-3 grams of ammonium molybdate per 1 liter of water is used. Seed material can be sown immediately. If storage is necessary, dry the product thoroughly.

For foliar top dressing, a solution is prepared from 5-10 grams of ammonium molybdate per 10 liters of water.

The use of microfertilizer requires the following rules:

  1. Wearing special clothing (long-sleeved shirts, trousers, hats) and personal protective equipment: masks, respirators, goggles.
  2. Avoid drinking, eating and smoking while working with ammonium molybdate. This is a necessary condition to protect a worker from ingesting a substance that could seriously harm his he alth.
  3. If inhaled, get outdoors and seek medical attention.

After treatment, it is necessary to take a shower and change clothes. In case of contact with the skin, the drug must be washed off with plenty of water. The same is required for contact with the eyes. If there is pain, seek medical attention.

If swallowed, induce vomiting by drinking at least two glasses of clear water. Any ailment should be a reason to visit a medical facility.

If the rules are followed, the use of molybdenum microfertilizer does not harm the he alth of people, animals and insects, and does not damage the environment.

Drug compatibility

Ammonium molybdate is compatible with most microfertilizers and pesticides, but to obtain a working solution, you must first check the compatibility of the selected drugs.

Storage and shelf life

Guaranteed storage period is 3 years, subject to the following provisions:

  1. Contained in closed and labeled bags or containers.
  2. Dry, UV-protected place.
  3. Store separate from food and feed.

Children, animals and unauthorized persons should not have access to the premises where ammonium molybdate is located.

Analogues

There is no complete analogue of the drug. It is possible to use molybdenum in the form of other plant-assimilable compounds.

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