Quail feathering machine: rating of models and how to do it yourself

The process of removing a feather from a bird is quite tedious and time consuming. The feathering machine for cleaning quail carcasses greatly facilitates the work. The technique helps to save time and effort, allows you to get a cleanly plucked bird. When choosing a machine, various factors are taken into account. If few poultry are grown on the farm, then it is advisable not to buy the unit, but to assemble it yourself.

Rating of ready-made solutions

Feathers make it easier to pluck feathers from bird carcasses. Units are produced disk, drum. There are several popular models.The Plyuka machine is of a universal type, since it processes poultry of any age. One-time loading - 10-15 quails, productivity - 130-150 units/hour. Advantages: the polypropylene body is easy to clean, the surface has antibacterial qualities (prevents the growth of E. coli, salmonella). Weighs 20 kg, parameters: 50x55x40 cm.

The device "Princess" has a compact size (44x34x36 cm), weighs 10 kg. Ideal for serving a small farm. One-time loading - 1-4 quails, productivity - 120 carcasses / hour.

The NT300 machine weighs 14.6 kg, parameters - 32x32x57 cm, drum diameter - 30 cm. One-time loading - 4-6 carcasses. Advantages: the processing time of one load is 15-30 seconds, ease of maintenance and operation.

Which is better to choose?

When choosing a device, you need to pay attention to the following parameters: performance, ease of maintenance, cost, principle of operation.

1. Drum-type feathering machines are equipped with closed-type cameras. Advantage - several carcasses are quickly cleaned at once in uninterrupted mode. The best choice for large farms.
2. For disk units, the working surface of a hemispherical shape has an open top. Models suitable for serving small farms.

The common drawback of picking machines is that in the process of work, picking fingers can injure the bird carcass, which affects the quality of the product. Plucking units remove feathers with minimal damage to the carcass, but this technique is valued much higher.

How to make a do-it-yourself picking machine

Many farmers assemble devices themselves to save money and meet individual needs.

Required materials for assembling a quail plucker: electric motor, snare drum, beater pack, car pump, belt drive system and bolt pack.

The easiest way to process quails is to remake a single-tank washing machine that is in working order. The main nuances: move the engine and the control electrics outside the washing case, drill holes in the bottom of the tank and the activator to install the hammer fingers and drain the water.

Instructions for use

Before using the technique, the inside of the drum is treated with soda solution and rinsed with clean water. Carcasses immediately after slaughter are placed in a container with hot water, taken out 5-7 times and immersed again so that the feather gets wet.

Poultry processing steps:

1. The car is turned on for 5-10 seconds to accelerate.
2. The recommended number of carcasses are laid inside.
3. Turn on the water supply so that the feathers are washed off during processing.
4. The machine is turned off after 15-30 seconds.

Processed carcasses are removed after the drum has completely stopped. After processing the bird, the tank is thoroughly washed from the remnants of the feather.

Feather removal equipment is a necessary device on a poultry farm. Before choosing a model, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the principle of operation of the equipment, compare the technical characteristics of the machines.

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