Rosa Nina: variety description and characteristics, planting and care, reproduction with photo
Rosa Nina comes from Denmark, the variety is famous for its rich scarlet color of flowers. They look spectacular in the garden, go well with other plants. The variety is unpretentious in care, it is recommended for growing gardeners with or without experience. Flowers look gorgeous in bouquet compositions, perfectly decorate even the most unremarkable garden. To successfully grow a culture, you should familiarize yourself with all its nuances.
History and description
Nina rose variety originated over 50 years ago in Denmark. The variety was obtained by crossing a polyanthus musk and a hybrid tea rose.The plant is adapted to frosty winters, blooms profusely with red buds, does not require special care. Floribunda variety Nina Weibul is a perennial shrub of medium height. He is not afraid of weather conditions, the culture blooms until the first frost. The variety is resistant to diseases, harmful bugs.
Advantages and disadvantages of the bush
Nina Weibull variety has a number of positive and negative qualities. Getting to know them will help you decide whether to grow Scandinavian flowers or not.
Pros | Cons |
Increased resistance to low temperatures | Abundance of spikes |
No fragrance | |
Rose bloom
The variety is incredibly resistant to rain, the flowers do not fade in the scorching sun.This allows the plant to bloom continuously throughout the season. The first buds form in mid-June, after which abundant bloom lasts until November. In order for the variety to produce beautiful, rich scarlet flowers every year, they resort to top dressing. A medium-sized bush ceases to form after transplantation 1 season. Roses look great when decorating rose gardens, designing garden areas. Terry flowers with a diameter of 5 cm, collected in inflorescences of 5 pieces.
External hive parameters
Medium-sized bush grows to a height of 75 cm. Dark green leaves, glossy surface. The stems are covered with many thorns. Shrub compact, branched, no more than 0.5 meters in width. Up to 5 buds grow on one branch.
Crop technology
Floribunda Nina does not require special cultivation methods. The rose is suitable for breeding for personal use or sale. They take care of the culture in the same way as other members of the rose family.
Choosing a place for a rose
Nina's rose should be planted in the right place, this will ensure the formation of a large number of buds, abundant flowering, intensive development. The site should be well lit, flowers love an abundance of sunlight. Bushes do not like drafts, gusts of north wind.
You can not plant a rose in the shade of trees, they will take away not only sunlight, but also nutrients from the soil. The place should be flat, slightly hilly, since there is a danger of winds on a hill, and a lot of moisture accumulates in a lowland. Stagnant water is dangerous due to the death of the rhizome, the development of diseases. Not suitable for planting a place where roses have previously grown for 10 years.
Required temperature, humidity and light
Planting a rose bush should be carried out at the end of May, when the air and earth warm up to 10 degrees Celsius, there will be no night frosts.A hole is prepared in advance, with a diameter of 7070 cm. A rhizome should be placed in it. The hole is filled with a mixture of sand, peat and garden soil with humus in equal proportions. Additionally, you can add bone meal, phosphorus substances to the recess.
Soil composition
The soil should be well-drained, fertile. It is worth avoiding land with a lot of s alt, heavily wetlands. The rose takes root well in slightly acidic, well-fertilized soil or black soil. The acidity should be 5.6-7.3 pH. If the level is high, it is lowered by adding ash or lime, and raised by peat and manure.
Preparing the seedling
The rhizome of planting material is cut evenly, removing very long, rotten, broken parts. There should be 30 cm of length left. The shoots are also pruned, leaving them 35 cm long. Soak the root system in water for 1 day before planting. Add a Kornevin-type stimulant to it.
Scheme and rules for planting roses
Plant rose bushes according to the requirements below.
- At the bottom of the pit lay a drainage layer of crushed stone with gravel. Next, there is a layer of compost and humus, combined with fertile soil. The latter will be from garden soil, filled with a dome. The thickness of each layer must be 10 cm minimum.
- If the root system is open, before planting, dip it for 2 hours in water.
- When the seedling is grafted, follow the grafting site during the planting process. It is deepened into the ground by 2 cm. This will contribute to the growth of the roots, improve the nutrition of the bushes.
- Plentifully water the plant under the root. If the earth settles, add it.
At the end, the root circle of the bush is mulched with peat.
Features of caring for the variety of roses Nina
Caring for Nina's rose is simple, you just need to follow these steps:
- timely water the bushes;
- treat from pests, diseases;
- loosening the ground;
- fertilize;
- prune bushes.
They also build a shelter for roses before the cold.
Irrigation bush
The earth in the flower bed should be loosened without fail. The procedure allows the soil to breathe, improves its permeability. Weeding should be carried out the next day after the rain, with settled water. First, destroy all weeds.
Fertilization
You need to feed the bushes on time, this will help improve the "he alth" of the rose, increase the intensity of pollen. The first top dressing is carried out 10 days after spring pruning, before sap flow with ammonium nitrate. Before pollen, add organic fertilizer.You can use mullein by diluting it in a ratio of 1:10. Before frost, add superphosphate and potassium s alt under each bush.
Pruning rose bushes
Rose requires regular pruning of the forming type, and once a year sanitary. In summer, faded buds should be cut off to form new flowers. After planting, do not let them bloom in the first year. A young bush should spend all its power on the formation of a rhizome.
In the spring, a bush is formed until the buds open in plants older than 2 years. This ensures continuous pollen every year. If the bush needs rejuvenation, a radical pruning is done, after which up to 4 buds remain on each shoot.
Sanitary pruning is carried out in autumn and spring. During the procedure, damaged, fungus-affected, weak branches are removed. You should also cut out shoots growing inside the bush, as they create an unwanted shadow.
Rose transplant
Rose replanting is carried out from mid-April to May 15th. Move a bush with a large earthen clod into a prepared pit 7070. After, leave 3 sheets on each shoot. The roots must remain intact, this is the most important aspect.
Wintering
Rose Nina is winter-hardy, but if long frosts prevail in the region, it is better to cover the bushes. If the temperature does not drop more than 7 degrees below zero in winter, shelter can be omitted. The shrub will harden more, prepare for the cold. They cover the rose with earth, sprinkle with fallen leaves, spruce branches on top. From above, build a small frame and cover with non-woven material. First, remove all leaves, flower buds from the plant. Cut the stems so that their height is 40 cm.
Ways to propagate roses
The rose Nina is widely propagated vegetatively, following the algorithm below.
- Choose well-formed specimens, cut cuttings - 10 cm long. Make the lower cut at a slope of 45 degrees, the upper one parallel to the ground.
- If there are green leaves on the stem, remove them, also remove all thorns.
- Treat the lower part of the cutting with a biostimulating solution.
- When placing planting material in the ground, keep a distance of 15-25 cm.
- When covering the petioles with a film, it is important to consider that it should not touch them. Remove it regularly, before watering and airing.
You can also use seeds like this:
- the selected planting material is cleaned of pulp, placed between 2 cotton pads soaked in hydrogen peroxide;
- put the seedling in a plastic bag in the refrigerator;
- if the seeds become moldy, dispose of them, replace the old cotton pads with new ones;
- after 1.5-2 months, the first sprouts will appear, which serves as a signal for the distribution of seedlings into separate containers.
In the future, the young plant to provide 10-hour coverage. It helps accelerate development.
What diseases and pests are dangerous for roses
Rose is resistant to diseases and bugs, but sometimes, the flower gets sick. It is attacked by powdery mildew, black spot, aphids, fungi. Prevention is carried out by spraying the bush with copper sulfate or Bordeaux mixture.
Proper fertilization also serves as a preventive measure. If diseases or beetles have already attacked the plant, it is sprayed with chemicals like Abiga-Pink, Thiovit, Colloidal Sulfur. Processing is carried out 2 times a day until the rose recovers.
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